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June 1, 2023 By CoF Barista

Holiday Drinks

If you have an espresso machine, you can use it to make some outstanding Christmas drinks without the expense of visiting your neighborhood Starbucks for their holiday drinks. Here we’ve collected some of our favorite recipes to help you produce some easy Christmas drinks of your own! Check out our holiday recipes below!

  • Pumpkin Spice Latte
  • Pumpkin Spice Dalgona Coffee
  • Gingerbread Latte
  • Mocha Cookie Crumble Frappuccino
  • Holiday Peppermint Mocha

For a fun Holiday/Christmas idea, why not set up drink review test with your guests? The Holiday Drink Recipes are all relatively easy (and fun!) to make. Do your own testing with your group: for example, taste test and review Pumpkin Spice Latte vs. Pumpkin Spice Dalgona Coffee. Or do a review of sweet drinks and review and compare Mocha Cookie Crumble Frappuccino vs. Holiday Peppermint Mocha.

Pumpkin Spice Latte

The Pumpkin Spice Latte is a classic holiday drink favorite at your local big-name coffee shop. Here’s our recipe for a Pumpkin Spice Latte.

Ingredients

  • 2 T sugar
  • 2 c of milk (whole or low-fat to your taste)
  • 2 T of canned pumpkin
  • 2 T vanilla extract
  • 1/2 t of pumpkin pie spice
  • 1/4 -1/2 c espresso (fresh from your espresso machine).

Preparation Instructions

  1. Combine the first three ingredients (milk, sugar and pumpkin) in a medium saucepan and stir over medium heat until steamed
  2. Remove from heat, stir in vanilla and pumpkin spice
  3. Put the heated mixture into a blender and process about 10 seconds until foamy or whisk the mixture until foam appears
  4. Pour blended/whisked mixture into a mug, add your espresso and serve immediately!

Pumpkin Spice Dalgona Coffee

If you enjoy Pumpkin Spiced drinks, you will want to give Pumpkin Spice Dalgona Coffee a try.

If you are not familiar with Dalgona Coffee, it is a phenomenon of TikTok and, later, other social media platforms that is made with instant coffee or instant espresso, can be made relatively quickly without exotic equipment, and the result tastes great. The denizens of the internet rapidly discovered that the basic Dalgona coffee drink readily takes many specialty flavorings—including Pumpkin Spice!

Dalgona Coffee Recipe

Ingredients

  • 2 T instant coffee or instant espresso
  • 2 T granulated sugar
  • 2 T cold water

Preparation Instructions

  1. Combine coffee, sugar, and water in a medium bowl
  2. Using a hand mixer (or a hand whisk), vigorously mix or whisk until the mixture until it is shiny and silky smooth
  3. Continue mixing until the foamy mixture will hold peaks. Note that this can take 10 or more minutes if whisking by hand—a power hand mixer might be a good investment.
  4. Mostly fill a glass with ice and milk, then add a thick dollop or layer of the foamy mixture—traditionally done with a decorative swirl. Mix the two together if you prefer.

Preparation Instructions for Pumpkin Spice Dalgona Coffee (or Pumpkin Spice Dalgona Latte)

  1. To basic Coffee Dalgona, you can add virtually any flavoring
  2. Pumpkin Spice Coffee Dalgona: Add ¼ t pumpkin spice to the basic sugar/water/coffee mixture.
  3. If you wish to add pumpkin puree for more pumpkin taste, start by adding 1 T of pumpkin puree to the milk and mix before pouring over ice (adding it to the base mixture will make it difficult to get the proper frothing).

Dalgona Coffee is great with many added flavors. For example, you can add:

  • Chai Spices
  • Cocoa powder (for a Mocha flavor)
  • Vanilla
  • Matcha tea powder
  • Crushed freeze dried fruit (like strawberries. Yum!)

Gingerbread Latte

This is a “classic” recipe for Gingerbread Latte. This spiced latte taste delicious and will warm you up in the cooler weather of the holiday season.

Ingredients

  • 2 c of water
  • 1 1/2 c of sugar
  • 2 1/2 t of ground ginger
  • 1/2 t of ground cinnamon
  • 1/2 t of vanilla extract
  • 1/2 c of your fresh, delicious espresso
  • 8 ounces of milk, steamed with a little foam (whole milk preferred, or lower fat milk, to your taste)
  • Whipped cream and ground nutmeg to your taste

Preparation Instructions

  1. Prepare gingerbread syrup by combining water, sugar, ginger, cinnamon and vanilla in a saucepan large enough to prevent boil-over of the mixture
  2. Bring mixture to a boil and then simmer the syrup, uncovered, for 15 minutes. Remove the syrup from the heat and cover it with a lid
  3. Make 1/2 cup (a double shot) of espresso with your espresso machine. Prepare 8 ounces of hot milk with your steamer (or a microwave). This is where a nice cappuccino machine can make your day easier and your drink tastier.
  4. Finish your latte by placing the double shot of espresso in a 16-ounce cup. Then add 1/4 cup of gingerbread syrup, and top with the steamed milk. Stir.
  5. Finish off your gingerbread latte with a dollop of whipped cream and a sprinkle of nutmeg. Enjoy immediately!

Mocha Cookie Crumble Frappuccino

This Mocha Cookie Crumble Frappuccino provides that sweet Holiday drink taste you crave during the Christmas season. It is the perfect drink when you crave a drink that is both cold and sweet.

Ingredients

  • 1 c espresso or strong coffee
  • ¼ c plus 2 Tbs of your favorite flavored creamer
  • 1 T chocolate syrup
  • ½ t brown sugar
  • ½ t white sugar
  • 3 T chopped mini chocolate chips
  • 2 T cookie crumbs or 3 crushed Oreos
  • 1-1½ c crushed ice
  • Chocolate whipped cream
  • Cookie crumbs for garnish

Preparation Instructions

  1. Mix coffee, creamer, and chocolate syrup together (cool if you start with hot coffee)
  2. Put coffee mixture in a blender
  3. Add chocolate chips, crushed Oreos, and ice
  4. Blend on high until mixture is smooth
  5. Top with whipped cream and cookie crumbs
  6. Serve immediately!

Holiday Peppermint Mocha

A long-time favorite in coffee shops, this Peppermint Mocha recipe is a drink you can make and enjoy at home (for a fraction of the price).

Ingredients

  • 1/4 c of sugar
  • 1/4 c of water
  • 3 t peppermint extract
  • 3 t powered cocoa
  • 3 t warm water
  • 1/2 c hot espresso
  • 1.5 c steamed milk

Preparation Instructions

  1. Stir water and sugar in a pot and bring to a boil
  2. Reduce heat to a low simmer and add 1.5 t peppermint extract.
  3. Allow mixture to simmer for 20 minutes
  4. Mix cocoa and water in a cup or small bowl to a past consistency
  5. Add espresso and 1.5 t peppermint extract.
  6. Add steamed milk and serve immediately

It’s Easy to Enjoy Your Favorite Christmas Drinks

Kick back and relax with family and friends for the holidays and enjoy some of your new favorite espresso drinks!

You will find that a super automatic espresso machine especially one with a double boiler and steam wand can make these drinks easy to prepare. Here are three great espresso machines to check out:

  • Gaggia RI9700/64 Babila Espresso Machine (View on Amazon.com) is a fully automatic bean-to-cup machine. It has a manual steam wand which can also dispense hot water. The Babila features automatic milk frothing for cappuccinos and includes a milk carafe.
  • Breville BES870XL Barista Express Espresso Machine (View on Amazon.com). While this is a single boiler machine (meaning you cannot brew and steam at the same time), it is a popular and reliable machine with excellent milk frothing capabilities. If you want to step up to true dual boiler capability, we recommend the Breville BES920XL Dual Boiler Espresso Machine (View on Amazon.com).
  • DeLonghi ECAM23450SL Superautomatic Espresso Machine (View on Amazon.com). This DeLonghi machine has all the features of full-size machines despite its compact size. It’s designed to easily prepare both lattes and cappuccinos with its front mounted milk tank. It’s designed for easy maintenance and has a built in water filter to allow the use of tap water.
Related articles:
  • How to make a flavored coffee drink at home.

Filed Under: Espresso Drinks

January 5, 2023 By CoF Barista

Drip coffee

What is Drip coffee? Drip coffee, also known as filtered coffee, is one of the most popular and widely consumed types of coffee around the world. It is typically made using a drip coffee maker or a manual pour-over setup.

Drip coffee is known for its smooth and clean taste, medium body, and moderate strength.

Drip-Coffee-Maker

How to make Drip Coffee

The process of making drip coffee begins by grinding coffee beans to a medium-coarse consistency. This ensures that the water can extract the flavors from the coffee without over-extracting and becoming too bitter. The coffee grounds are then placed in a filter, which is usually made of paper or metal, and positioned in the coffee maker or pour-over device.

Espresso-and-Drip-Coffee

The brewing method involves pouring hot water over ground coffee beans, allowing the water to pass through the coffee and into a pot or carafe below.

Hot water, heated to a temperature between 195 to 205 degrees Fahrenheit (90 to 96 degrees Celsius), is poured over the coffee grounds. The water flows through the coffee bed, extracting the soluble compounds, oils, and flavors from the grounds. As the water passes through the filter, it drips down into a pot or carafe, leaving behind the spent coffee grounds.

The resulting brew is a smooth, clean-tasting coffee with a balanced flavor profile. Drip coffee is often characterized by its medium body and moderate strength. The flavor and aroma can vary based on factors such as the coffee bean origin, roast level, grind size, and brewing time.

You might also like to read: How to compost coffee grounds for plants.

What is the difference between pour over and drip coffee

Pour-over coffee and drip coffee are both popular brewing methods that involve pouring water over coffee grounds.

Pour-Over-Coffee-Maker

However, there are some key differences between the two:

  • Brewing Process: In pour-over coffee, hot water is manually poured over the coffee grounds in a controlled manner. The water is typically poured in a circular motion, allowing it to evenly saturate the grounds and extract flavors. Drip coffee, on the other hand, involves using a machine that automatically pours water over the coffee grounds in a continuous, steady stream.
  • Control: Pour-over coffee offers greater control over the brewing process. The person brewing can adjust variables such as water temperature, pour rate, and agitation, allowing for precise customization of the coffee’s taste and strength. Drip coffee makers, while convenient, have less control and operate using pre-set parameters.
  • Brew Time: Pour-over coffee usually takes longer to brew compared to drip coffee. This is because the pour-over process requires more manual effort and precision. Drip coffee makers, especially those with faster brewing times, offer a quicker cup of coffee.
  • Filter Type: Pour-over coffee commonly uses paper filters, which remove oils and sediment, resulting in a clean and bright cup of coffee. Drip coffee makers typically use similar paper filters, but some models may also have reusable metal filters that allow more oils and sediment to pass through, resulting in a slightly different flavor profile.
  • Quantity: Pour-over coffee is often brewed one cup at a time, while drip coffee makers are designed to brew larger quantities of coffee, making them more suitable for serving multiple people or filling a coffee pot.

Both pour-over and drip coffee have their own unique advantages and can produce delicious cups of coffee. Pour-over is favored by coffee enthusiasts who appreciate the hands-on brewing experience and greater control over the final result. Drip coffee is popular for its convenience, ability to brew larger quantities, and consistent results with minimal effort.

Is Drip Coffee better/healthier than pour-over

When it comes to the comparison of drip coffee and pour-over coffee in terms of health and taste, both methods produce coffee with similar health benefits and nutritional properties. The choice between the two methods ultimately depends on personal preference and convenience rather than significant differences in healthiness.

What is the difference between French Press and Drip Coffee?

French press coffee and drip coffee are two distinct brewing methods with noticeable differences.

French-Press

Here’s a comparison between the two:

  • Brewing Process: French press coffee involves steeping coarsely ground coffee in hot water for several minutes. After the steeping period, a plunger with a metal mesh filter is pressed down to separate the brewed coffee from the grounds. Drip coffee, as discussed earlier, involves pouring hot water over a filter containing medium-coarse coffee grounds, allowing the water to drip through into a pot or carafe.
  • Coffee Strength and Body: French Press coffee is known for its robust flavor and full-bodied nature. The metal mesh filter used in a French press allows more oils and sediment to pass through, resulting in a coffee with a heavier mouthfeel. Drip coffee, particularly when brewed with paper filters, typically produces a cleaner and lighter-bodied cup.
  • Brewing Time: French press coffee generally requires a longer brewing time compared to drip coffee. The steeping process in a French press can take around 4 to 5 minutes, while drip coffee is brewed relatively quickly, depending on the machine, typically ranging from a few minutes to around 10 minutes.
  • Sediment and Clarity: French press coffee can have more sediment and oils present in the final cup due to the metal mesh filter, resulting in a slightly thicker texture and a more pronounced flavor profile. Drip coffee, particularly when brewed with paper filters, produces a clearer cup with fewer sediment particles.
  • Control and Convenience: French press coffee offers more control over the brewing process, allowing you to adjust variables like steeping time, water temperature, and grind size to fine-tune the flavor. Drip coffee makers, while convenient and often programmable, offer less control over these variables.
  • Quantity: French press coffee is typically brewed in smaller quantities, usually yielding 1 to 4 cups per batch. Drip coffee makers, especially those with larger carafes, can brew larger quantities, making them more suitable for serving multiple people or larger gatherings.

Both French press coffee and drip coffee have their unique characteristics and can deliver delicious cups of coffee. French press coffee is favored by those who enjoy a full-bodied and rich flavor, with control over brewing parameters. Drip coffee, on the other hand, is known for its convenience, ease of use, and the ability to produce a clean and consistent cup of coffee. Ultimately, the choice between the two methods depends on personal preferences, desired flavor profile, and the level of control and convenience desired.

You might also like to read: What are the best coffee beans to use in a French Press?

Is French press better than drip coffee?

Determining whether French press coffee is “better” than drip coffee is subjective and dependent on personal preferences. Both brewing methods have their own unique qualities and offer different flavor profiles. Here are some factors to consider:

  • Flavor: French press coffee often has a bolder and fuller flavor due to the prolonged contact between coffee grounds and water during the steeping process. It retains more of the natural oils and sediment, resulting in a richer and more robust cup. Drip coffee, especially when brewed with paper filters, tends to produce a cleaner and lighter-bodied flavor.
  • Body: French press coffee typically has a heavier and more pronounced mouthfeel due to the presence of oils and fine particles that pass through the metal mesh filter. Drip coffee, especially when brewed with paper filters, has a lighter and smoother body.
  • Control and Customization: French press brewing allows for more control over variables such as steeping time, water temperature, and coffee-to-water ratio. This provides an opportunity to experiment and tailor the coffee’s flavor according to personal preferences. Drip coffee makers, while convenient, offer less control over these variables.
  • Convenience: Drip coffee makers are generally more convenient and suitable for brewing larger quantities of coffee. They often have programmable features, automatic timers, and can keep coffee warm for extended periods. French press coffee requires manual effort and attention throughout the brewing process, making it less convenient for some.
  • Sediment: French press coffee can have more sediment in the final cup compared to drip coffee, which is typically brewed with paper filters that trap most of the sediment. Some people appreciate the additional body and texture provided by the sediment, while others prefer a cleaner cup.

Ultimately, the choice between French press and drip coffee comes down to personal preference. If you enjoy a strong, full-bodied coffee with more control over the brewing process, French press might be a good option for you. If convenience, a cleaner cup, and the ability to brew larger quantities are more important, then drip coffee may be preferable. It’s worth trying both methods to determine which one aligns best with your taste preferences and lifestyle.

Top 3 coffee beans for drip coffee?

The selection of coffee beans for drip coffee can vary based on personal preference, as different individuals have different taste preferences. However, there are a few popular coffee bean options that are commonly recommended for drip coffee.

Coffee-Plantation

Here are three top contenders:

  1. Colombian Coffee: Colombian coffee beans are highly regarded for their well-balanced flavor profile. They often exhibit a medium body with moderate acidity and notes of caramel, chocolate, and sometimes fruity undertones. Colombian coffee is known for its versatility and is enjoyed by a wide range of coffee drinkers.
  2. Ethiopian Coffee: Ethiopian coffee beans are renowned for their vibrant and complex flavors. They are often characterized by bright acidity, floral aromas, and a wide range of flavor notes, including fruity, citrus, and sometimes tea-like qualities. Ethiopian coffee can offer a unique and exciting taste experience for drip coffee enthusiasts.
  3. Central American Coffee: Coffee beans from countries like Guatemala, Costa Rica, and Honduras in Central America are popular choices for drip coffee. These beans often feature a medium body, crisp acidity, and flavors that can range from nutty and chocolatey to citrusy and bright. Central American coffees are known for their consistent quality and are widely enjoyed in drip brewing.

It’s important to note that coffee flavor preferences are subjective, and what one person enjoys, another may not. Exploring different coffee origins, roast levels, and flavor profiles will help you discover your personal favorites for drip coffee. Additionally, consider seeking out freshly roasted beans from local coffee roasters or reputable online sources to enhance the flavor and aroma of your drip coffee.

You might also like to read: How to choose single origin vs. blended coffee beans

Conclusion

Drip coffee is a popular brewing method where hot water is poured over ground coffee in a filter, allowing it to drip through into a pot or carafe. It offers a smooth, clean taste with medium body.

Drip coffee offers the advantage of being a convenient and accessible brewing method, suitable for both casual coffee drinkers and aficionados alike. It is versatile and can be enjoyed black or with milk and sugar, depending on personal preferences.

Drip coffee is convenient, customizable, and enjoyed by both casual coffee drinkers and enthusiasts.

Chemex-Drip

FAQ’s

Q1: Can I use any coffee for drip coffee

You can use a wide range of coffee beans for drip coffee. Choose beans that are suitable for your taste preferences, whether it’s a specific origin, roast level, or flavor profile. Experiment with different options to find the ones that provide the desired flavor and enjoyment in your drip brewing.

Q2: Why is my drip coffee bitter?

Several factors can contribute to bitter-tasting drip coffee. Over-extraction, where water spends too much time in contact with the coffee grounds, can extract excessive bitter compounds. Using a high coffee-to-water ratio, brewing with water that’s too hot, or using overly fine coffee grounds can also result in bitterness. Adjusting these variables can help reduce bitterness.

Q3: Can I use boiling water for drip coffee?

Using boiling water for drip coffee is generally not recommended. Water that is too hot can over-extract bitter compounds from the coffee, resulting in an unpleasant taste. It’s best to use water that is just below boiling point, ideally between 195-205°F (90-96°C), for optimal flavor extraction and to avoid excessive bitterness.

Q4: How many scoops of coffee should I use for drip coffee?

The number of coffee scoops for drip coffee can vary based on personal preference and desired strength. As a general guideline, a common starting point is using 1 to 2 tablespoons of coffee grounds per 6 ounces (177 milliliters) of water. Adjust the amount to your taste and experiment to find the perfect balance for you.

Q5: Is Keurig considered drip coffee?

No, Keurig is not considered drip coffee. Drip coffee refers to the method of brewing coffee where water is poured over a bed of ground coffee, which then drips through a filter into a carafe. Keurig uses single-serve pods and operates on a different brewing mechanism known as “pressure brewing”.

Filed Under: Drip Coffee

December 17, 2022 By CoF Barista

Espresso Drinks

As the popularity of great coffee shops has rapidly increased in the past few years, the creativity of the baristas in the tastes and sophistication of those of us who drink their beverages has similarly increased. Menus have grown longer and more complex. So, when I walk into a Starbucks or other favored coffeehouse, what should I choose off the lengthy menu?

The most tasty and popular drinks to order include Latte, Macchiato, Latte Macchiato, Cappuccino, Mocha, and Flat White. Understanding what it is that differentiates these drinks may help you choose among them and to broaden your tastes. While these drinks are in some ways all very similar, including espresso, steamed milk, and milk foam, the ratios of these ingredients in the order in which they are included is important.

Since all of these beverages are based on espresso, let’s talk a little bit about what espresso is.

What is Espresso?

what-is-espresso

Espresso is from the word esprimere, “to express” or “to force out”. Espresso is coffee brewed by forcing very hot water under high pressure through finely ground coffee beans. The act of forcing the water through the coffee beans at high pressure creates a beverage (or “shot”) that is thicker than normal coffee and contains more dissolved and suspended solids than normal coffee. This is, in turn, produces a stronger, bolder flavor which is quite concentrated. Because of the pressurized brewing process, the flavors and chemicals in a typical cup of espresso are very concentrated. Espresso can be consumed as is (perhaps with a bit of crema) or used as the base for other drinks such as Latte, Macchiato, Latte Macchiato, Cappuccino, Mocha, and Flat White. In these other drinks, typically what changes is the ratio of milk to espresso, the order in which ingredients are added, and the quality and amount of the foam on top of the drink. It may be worth noting that although espresso has a higher concentration of caffeine than most coffee beverages, the typically smaller serving size surprisingly results in less total caffeine than a typical mug of dirt brewed coffee.

So now we have espresso; what are some of these other, more exotic drinks?

What is a Macchiato?

what-is-Macchito

A macchiato (or caffè macchiato) is basically a shot of espresso with a little bit (perhaps 1 to 2 teaspoons) of hot milk. Macchiatos have the highest ratio of espresso to milk of any drink made with those ingredients. In a macchiato the milk is intended to moderate the taste of the coffee with barely a touch of sweetness. Typically, a macchiato is prepared by pouring a small amount of steamed milk directly into a single shot of espresso. In fact, Macchiato means “stained” in Italian– espresso stained by a little bit of milk.

You might also like to read: What is a Cortado?

Starbuck’s® caramel macchiato has created its own followers of this tasty beverage. This delicious Macchiato begins with steamed milk topped by a dense, creamy foam. It also contains vanilla syrup. Then espresso is poured over and through the foam, where it mixes with the milk and creates a brown mark on top. Then the barista adds a crosshatch of sweet caramel sauce to the top of the foam (Starbucks’ signature pattern, but obviously the shape of the pattern does not affect the taste). You will find several copy-cat recipes on line, but they all basically make a standard caramel sauce and drizzle that sauce over a standard macchiato.

Similarly, Starbuck’s® iced caramel macchiato has become quite popular as a hot-weather drink. An iced caramel macchiato is basically a standard macchiato poured over ice and topped with a drizzle of caramel.

What is a Latte?

what-is-latte

A latte is a coffee drink made with espresso and steamed milk. In Italy, caffè latte is almost always prepared at home and only for breakfast. The coffee is poured into a cup containing heated, unfoamed, unsweetened milk.

In the U.S. and elsewhere outside of Italy, a latte is typically prepared in an 8 oz. glass or cup starting with one shot of espresso. The glass is then filled with steamed milk with approximately a ½ inch layer of foamed milk on the top. We also tend to substantially sweeten our lattes (unlike Italy and the rest of Europe). And we certainly don’t limit the consumption of lattes to breakfast!

We also are fond of substituting ingredients in lattes. For example, it is common to substitute chai tea for espresso to make a chai latte (a drink that is easy to make at home on your stovetop). It is also not unusual to utilize soymilk or almond milk in place of cow’s milk. Lattes have become tasty and social drinks to be consumed any time.

Starting in the early 2000’s, Starbucks® successfully introduced lattes taste themed to certain holidays. Following this successful introduction, Starbucks made popular the pumpkin spice latte. The Pumpkin Spice Latte is an espresso drink made with steamed milk and topped with whipped cream and pumpkin pie spice and a small amount of pumpkin puree. The pumpkin spice latte is offered by Starbucks® and many other coffee shops through the fall season up until the end of December.

Similarly, Starbucks® introduced the cascara latte in 2017. This latte combines espresso, steamed milk, and cascara syrup, topped with foam. The beverage is topped with a sprinkling of cascara cherry extract mixed with cane sugar. Cascara syrup is made from the skins of the cherries from which coffee beans are extracted.

What is a Cappuccino?

what-is-cappuccino

A cappuccino is an espresso-based coffee drink that, like many of our current coffee shop beverages, originated in Italy. It is traditionally prepared with a double espresso and steamed milk foam. Some baristas will use cream instead of milk, and some will further flavor the drink with chocolate powder or cinnamon.

In a modern cappuccino, the temperature and texture of the milk are as important as the double espresso shot. When a barista steams the milk for a cappuccino, he or she will create a microfoam by introducing very tiny bubbles of air into the milk. The microfoam is important and gives the milk a velvety texture. The foam produced by steaming the milk is quite critical to this drink, thus making the cappuccino one of the most difficult espresso-based beverages to make properly. And we’re all use to seeing skilled baristas producing artistic shapes while pouring the milk on top of a cappuccino or other drink.

The traditional way of preparing a cappuccino is by using the equal ratios of ⅓ espresso, ⅓ steamed milk, and ⅓ milk foam. Alternatively, we now see cappuccinos served with elaborate decorative art produced by the textured milk at the hands of a skilled barista, producing a beverage to be enjoyed both with your palate and with your eyes.

Be sure to check out our article on Espresso Machine vs Cappuccino Machine. The automatic cappuccino machines will produce your favorite cappuccino at the touch of a button.

What is a Mocha?

what-is-mocha

A mocha (or caffè mocha) is a combination if espresso and hot milk (like a latte and similar drinks), but with the addition of chocolate. The added chocolate may be in the form of sweet cocoa powder or chocolate syrup.

You can think of a mocha basically as hot chocolate with a shot of espresso added. Mochas are usually served either with a distinctive milk froth or whipped cream on top. For reasons of both the presentation and taste, it is common to have the top decorated with chocolate powder, chocolate flakes, cinnamon, or other flavors. A mocha can also be made with white chocolate, called a white mocha or with a blend of both white and dark chocolate, which goes by a variety of names including tuxedo mocha, black and white mocha, zebra, marble mocha, tan mocha, etc.

What is a Flat White?

what-is-flat-white

A flat white is similar to a latte but differs in the way the milk is treated. The essence of a flat white is that there is no milk froth or thick foam but only microfoam, which has a glossy or velvety consistency. The intent is that the espresso be the dominant flavor rather than the milk. A good flat white should have a well-developed thin layer of microfoam (crema) which is uniformly brown in color. Because of the use of microfoam, traditionally a flat white does not include latte art.

Starbucks generally produces a version of the flat white with “holiday spices” near Christmas.

So you have many options of great espresso beverages to try on your visits to your favorite coffee house.

Do you want to make an espresso drink at home? Check out our top-rated espresso machines for home for all budget. It is possible to be your own barista with some practice, and using an easy-to-use espresso machine.

Filed Under: Espresso Drinks

December 10, 2022 By CoF Barista

How to use a French Press?

As strange as it may seem, the French press actually was invented by an Italian designer named Attilio Calimani in 1929. The French press is often used for making coffee for a small group of people and for coffee enthusiasts who want to control the strength and flavor of their coffee.

Read on to find out what a French press is, how to use a French press at home, and what to look for when purchasing a French press.

French-press-coffee-maker

What is a French Press?

A French press, also known as a cafetière, coffee press, coffee plunger, or press pot, is a type of coffee maker used to brew coffee by steeping ground coffee beans in hot water and then separating the liquid from the grounds by pressing a mesh filter through the mixture.

A French press typically consists of a cylindrical pot with a metal or nylon mesh filter in the lid, a metal or plastic plunger that fits tightly in the cylinder and presses the grounds to the bottom, and a separate decanter.

French press is a full immersion method, which means that the coffee grounds are fully submerged in the water, which allows for a strong and rich extraction. French press brewing is considered a manual method and it’s very popular among coffee enthusiasts.

You might also like to read: Aeropress vs. French Press

How Does a French Press Work?

A French press works by steeping coarsely ground coffee beans in hot water and then separating the liquid from the grounds by pressing a mesh filter through the mixture. Here’s the general process:

The French press method allows for more control over the brewing process, making it possible to brew coffee to a specific strength and taste. The full immersion technique allows the coffee grounds to fully steep and extract their flavors into the water, resulting in a rich and full-bodied cup of coffee.

How to use a French Press step-by-step?

Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to use a French press:

  1. Start by heating water to around 200°F (93°C) and grind your coffee beans to a coarse grind.
  2. Assemble your French press by placing the metal or nylon mesh filter in the lid and inserting the plunger.
  3. Place the ground coffee in the bottom of the French press and pour the hot water over it.
  4. Stir the mixture and let it steep for 4 minutes.
  5. After 4 minutes, press the plunger down to the bottom of the pot, separating the liquid coffee from the grounds.
  6. Pour the brewed coffee into a cup or carafe and enjoy it.
  7. Clean the French press by disassembling it and rinsing the parts with hot water.

You can adjust the strength of the coffee by varying the amount of coffee you use, the brewing time, or the temperature of the water. As well you can adjust the ratio of coffee to water according to your preference.

Keep in mind that the French press is a full immersion method, which allows for a strong and rich extraction, but also can make the coffee taste bitter if left too long.

What features should I look for in a French Press?

When looking for a French press, there are several features to consider:

  1. Material: French presses can be made of glass, stainless steel, or ceramic. Some French Presses are made with insulated walls and will retain heat better in your coffee than devices with non-insulated walls, but you generally will serve the coffee in your French press immediately, so insulation may not be a significant issue for you. Glass can be fragile and can retain heat less well than the other materials. Stainless steel and ceramic are more durable and retain heat better.
  2. Size: French presses come in different sizes, from small individual presses to large presses that can make multiple cups of coffee. Consider how much coffee you typically need to make and choose a size accordingly.
  3. Plunger: Look for a French press with a sturdy and durable plunger that can press the coffee grounds to the bottom of the pot effectively.
  4. Filter: French presses come with metal or nylon mesh filters. Metal filters are more durable, but nylon mesh filters are more effective in trapping fine grounds.
  5. Insulation: Consider a French press with double-walled insulation to keep your coffee hot for longer.
  6. Design: French presses come in different designs and colors, so you can choose one that matches your kitchen decor.
  7. Brand reputation: Look for a well-known brand with a good reputation for quality and customer service.
  8. Easy to clean: Look for a French press that is easy to disassemble and clean, and is dishwasher safe.

By considering these features you will be able to find a French press that suits your needs and preferences.

Best French Press

Best Seller: BAYKA French Press Coffee Maker

BAYKA-French-press-coffee-maker

View Product on Amazon.com

The BAYKA French Press Coffee Maker is moderately priced, and made of high-quality materials, including borosilicate glass to resist the thermal shock of sudden temperature changes. With a specially thickened bottom to maintain temperature and with stainless steel or stainless steel and copper framework. Carafe holds a full 34 oz. of coffee and has 4 levels of filtration for superior flavor. Completely disassembles for easy cleaning.

Best Warranty: Cafe Du Chateau French Press Coffee Maker

Cafe-Du-Chateau-French-press-coffee-maker

View Product on Amazon.com

Featuring a lifetime replacement policy, this Cafe Du Chateau French press has attractive modern styling executed in Stainless Steel and thermal shock resistant borosilicate glass. Included 4 levels of filtration. Surpasses al European Commission and U.S.F.D.A. food safety standards. 34 oz. carafe.

Most Affordable: Utopia Kitchen 34 Ounce French Press Espresso and Tea Maker

Utopia-Kitchen-French-press-coffee-maker

View Product on Amazon.com

The Utopia French press features a large 34 oz (1000 ml) heat resistant borosilicate glass carafe in an insulated plastic frame. Features a triple stainless-steel filter. Very affordably priced, this French press makes great coffee at an affordable price.

Final Thoughts

There are several reasons why a French Press might be the right choice for you.

  • Taste: French press coffee is known for its rich, full-bodied flavor. The long steeping time and the metal filter that allows the oils from the coffee beans to pass through, resulting in a stronger and more flavorful cup of coffee.
  • Control: French press gives you the control over how strong you want your coffee to be. You can adjust the steeping time, the water temperature and the grind size to suit your taste preferences.
  • Simplicity: A French press is very easy to use. You only need ground coffee and hot water to make a delicious cup of coffee.
  • Durability: The French press is made of durable materials such as glass, stainless steel or ceramic, which can last for a long time with proper care.
  • Cost effective: French presses are relatively inexpensive, and you don’t need to buy paper filters or pods, which can save you money in the long run.
  • Portable: French press is lightweight and easy to transport, making it a great option for camping, traveling, or enjoying coffee on the go.

Overall, the French press is a good option for those who want to make a delicious, full-bodied coffee at home, and want to have control over the brewing process.

FAQ’s

Q1: What is the right grind size for a French press?

The right grind size for a French press is a coarse grind. This allows the coffee grounds to be large enough to be trapped by the press filter, but small enough to release flavor into the water. A coarse grind is similar in size to coarse sea salt or coarse sand.

Q2: What the correct ratio of coffee to water in a French press?

The general rule of thumb for the ratio of coffee to water in a French press is 1:15. This means that for every 1 gram of coffee, you should use 15 grams of water. So, for example, if you are using 30 grams of coffee, you should use 450 grams of water (30 x 15 = 450).

However, this ratio can be adjusted to taste. You can experiment with different ratios to find the strength and taste that you prefer.

Q3: What is the best coffee to use in a French press?

The best coffee to use in a French press is a medium to dark roast, whole bean coffee.

French press brewing requires a coarse grind, which is best achieved with whole bean coffee. Medium to dark roasts have a stronger flavor profile and can stand up well to the full immersion brewing method of a French press. Whole bean coffee is also fresher than pre-ground coffee, which can lead to a better taste.

Additionally, you may consider using high-quality Arabica beans, which are known for their complex and nuanced flavor profile, rather than lower-quality Robusta beans. It also depends on personal preference you can experiment with different types of beans to find the one that you like best.

You might also like to read: Which coffee beans should I buy?

Q4: How long do you let coffee brew in a French Press before drinking it?

The recommended brew time for a French press is around 4 minutes. This allows the coffee grounds to fully steep and extract their flavors into the water. Once the 4 minutes have passed, you should press down the plunger to separate the coffee grounds from the liquid.

It is recommended to pour the coffee immediately after pressing it to avoid over-extraction which can make the coffee taste bitter.

Filed Under: Brewing Tips

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